Jaguar Plc, 1984 - 1911 Words

Executive Summary: Jaguar PLC, 1984 This case explores the operating exposure of Jaguar PLC in 1984, just as the government is about to relinquish control and take the company public via an IPO. The primary concern of the CFO is that Jaguar sells over 50% of its cars in the US, while its production costs and factories are U.K.-based. This currency mismatch creates operating exposure for the firm that needs to be hedged. While the current trend in the USD has been higher, the markets are expecting a pullback in the currency. With labor accounting for a significant portion of the cost base for luxury car industry, it is unlikely that the expense will decline in the near future. Again this creates a potential liability in the matching†¦show more content†¦Jaguar has performed extremely well in the U.S. market, thanks in large part to the substantial real appreciation of the U.S. dollar against all European currencies. Previously, the strong dollar gave Jaguar the opportunity to cut its prices, however, given the fact that luxury cars are not price sensitive it had not done so (nor had its competition). If Jaguar were to increase prices of cars in the US (to keep profit margins constant at the pre-U.S. dollar depreciation level), demand would drop and they would sell fewer cars. If they keep prices the same (in US$), profit margins would be squeezed, and hence possibly the company s share price as well. Sources of Exchange Rate Exposure Given the nature of its business, Jaguar is faced with three types of exchange rate exposure (1) Transaction, (2) Translation and (3) Economic . Transaction exposures arise whenever the firm commits (or is contractually obligated) to make or receive a payment at a future date denominated in a foreign currency. Translation exposures arise from accounting based changes in consolidated financial statements caused by a change in exchange rates. In this case we primarily focus on the Economic exposure -also known as Operating exposure or Competitive exposure- of Jaguar. Economic exposure is the change in expected cash flows arising because of an unexpected change in exchange rates. Aside from existing obligations of the firm which will be settled in foreign currencies atShow MoreRelatedEssay Jaguar PLC, 19841837 Words   |  8 Pages Executive Summary: Jaguar PLC, 1984 This case explores the operating exposure of Jaguar PLC in 1984, just as the government is about to relinquish control and take the company public via an IPO. The primary concern of the CFO is that Jaguar sells over 50% of its cars in the US, while its production costs and factories are U.K.-based. This currency mismatch creates operating exposure for the firm that needs to be hedged. While the current trend in the USD has been higher, the markets are expectingRead MoreStock Market Liberalization2466 Words   |  10 Pages------------------------------------------------- Multinational Corporate Finance ------------------------------------------------- Fall 2012 Jaguar plc, 1984 Harvard Business School Prod. #: 290005-PDF-ENG. http://hbr.org/product/jaguar-plc-1984/an/290005-PDF-ENG?Ntt=Jaguar%2520plc%252C%25201984 Case Questions 1. Consider Jaguar’s exchange rate exposure. To which currencies is Jaguar exposed? What are the sources of these exposures? How would the company be affected by a 25% decline in the value of the dollarRead MoreJaguar (Ford Takeover)3979 Words   |  16 Pages1. USD - The currency Jaguar is most exposed to has been the US Dollar (USD). Appendix item 1 shows that Jaguar historically (1984-1989) has a large proportion of retail vehicle unit sales and thus turnover generated from the United States. CAD and DM -To a much lesser extent, Jaguar has also had revenues driven from sales into Canada (5-7% of revenues) and Europe (6-14% of revenues), although it is not clear from case data to which Euopean country the Jaguars have been exported. NB. This is pre-EuroRead MoreEssay on How Red Bull Maintain Their Stronghold8091 Words   |  33 Pagesis expected to expand by 64.3% to a value of $44.3 billion (Datamonitor PLC 2008), spread over three different categories: Sports, Energy, and Nutraceutical. These products aim to improve users, physically and mentally or just improve â€Å"well-being† (Moosa 2002; Datamonitor PLC 2008). With energy drinks being the largest sector at 47.3%, Red Bull ®, was first of its kind, holding a 29% global market share in 2008. (Datamonitor PLC 2008). â€Å"Spreading its wings† internationally since its birth in 1987, 2008Read MoreIntroduction of Sahara India Pariwar16656 Words   |  67 PagesChemicals, Tata Tea, Indian Hotels and Tata Communications. Tata Steel became the sixth largest steel maker in the world after it acquired Corus. Tata Motors is among the top five commercial vehicle manufacturers in the world and has recently acquired Jaguar and Land Rover. TCS is a leading global software company, with delivery centres in the US, UK, Hungary, Brazil, Uruguay and China, besides India. Tata Tea is the second largest branded tea company in the world, through its UK-based subsidiary TetleyRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesvariety of writers (see, for example, McCarthy and Perreault, 1990; Kotler, 1991; Jobber, 2003), Littler and Wilson (1995, p. 1) have pointed to the way in which ‘its adequacy is beginning to be questioned in some European textbooks’ (e.g. Foxall, 1984; Baker, 1987). It could be said that the AMA definition is more of a list than a definition and is therefore clumsy and inconvenient to use; that it cannot ever be comprehensive; and that it fails to provide a dem arcation as to what necessarily isRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagessuch as Cosworth, Ferrari designed and manufactured its own engines. However, it appeared that these new technologies were effectively substituting superior engine power with enhanced grip due to aerodynamic downforce and improved chassis rigidity. In 1984 British designer Harvey Postlethwaite became Ferrari’s ï ¬ rst non-Italian Technical Director and the ï ¬ rst who was not an engine designer by background. In 1986 British designer John Barnard was recruited to the top technical role. However, Barnard wasRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management72324 Words   |  290 PagesManagement 7 What different models are there of HR strategy? (a) The Fombrun, Tichy and Devanna Model Fombrun, Tichy and Devanna developed one of the earliest models of human resource management in their book Strategic Human Resource Management in 1984. The model demonstrates one approach to human resource management: the development of human resource strategy to fit the overall organisational strategies. The model, shown below, is referred to as the human resource cycle and consists of four keyRead MoreInternational Management67196 Words   |  269 PagesGlobalization and International Linkages 5 Table 1–1 The World’s Top Nonfinancial MNCs, Ranked by Foreign Assets, 2007 (in millions of dollars) Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Company Name General Electric Vodafone Group Plc Royal Dutch/ Shell Group British Petroleum Company Plc ExxonMobil Toyota Motor Corporation Total Electricità © De France Ford Motor Company E.ON AG Home Economy United States United Kingdom Netherlands/ United Kingdom United Kingdom United States Japan France France United StatesRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 Pagesmounted a concerted effort in supercomputers in the 1990s and 2000s, and IBM now clearly holds the top spot in terms of numbers of large supercomputers—but Cray Inc. has reclaimed the overall top spot (see the box â€Å"World’s Fastest Supercomputer: Jaguar†). In the November 2009 listing of the world’s top 500 supercomputers, the top 100 machines were distributed as follows: IBM 33, Cray Inc.14, Silicon Graphics International (SGI) 12, Hewlett-Packard and Sun Microsystems 8 each, and 10 other

The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe - 1136 Words

The story starts off by an unidentified narrator confronting the reader talking about his nervous condition yet he claims not to be mad. The narrator then begins to relate his story about how he killed an old man, and believes that he did not do it out of insanity. It is the fear of the old man’s blue eye that motivates the narrator to murder him, and not any greed of the old man’s wealth. He keeps on convincing himself that he is not insane, even though his actions are immoral, they are justifiable and just according to him. For a week, the narrator has a habit of going to the old man’s room, and quietly observing as he sleeps, but act normally the following morning when they meet. On the eighth night, he finally decides to kill the old†¦show more content†¦I felt as though throughout the story, the narrator is trying to convince the reader that he is perfectly sane and not a mad man. However, it is ironic how even in trying to prove his sanity, he ends up ultimately revealing how demented he really is as he transpires the events of his relationship with the old man. The narrator’s sanity can also be questioned when he is not able to tell the difference between real and imaginary sounds, moments before he gives himself up to the policemen. It is a classic case of insanity as the narrator seems to hear the low heartbeat of the old man, and yet was not bothered by the old man’s shriek that caught the attention of the neighbor. The policemen in the story are not even inquisitive as they usually are, but have a relaxed approach when dealing with the narrator, which for some odd reason (probably because the narrator is mad) leaves him uncomfortable. The more the narrator tries to act normal, the more we can see how crazy, he is as his own heartbeat to him sounds like that of the old man. He obviously has some serious mental problems, when he his own guilt takes over him and confesses calling the policemen â€Å"villains† when he is the actual villain and not the other way round. I think that this was the epitome of insanity in the story as he cannot distinguish between himself and the policemen, and is engrossed inShow MoreRelatedThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1161 Words   |  5 PagesOut of a vast quantity of these English historians, one stood out to me, his name is Edgar Allan Poe. Poe’s writing had its own unique gothic and horror style. The story, The Tell-Tale Heart is one of his very popular pieces of literature, it not only tells a story, but uses Poe’s unique style of writing to silently incorporate different genres, themes, and symbolism to create a sub-story within the text itself. Poe was born in Boston Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. At the young age of just 2 yearsRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1569 Words   |  7 PagesIn the short story â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart,† author Edgar Allan Poe employs several literary devices such as symbolism, allegory, and imagery. These devices enable us to see and better comprehend the story’s events through the eyes of the narrator. The narrator explains that he is extremely nervous but clarifies that he is not insane; he even goes so far as to share an event from his past to prove that he is not crazy. He believes that he loves the old man and has nothing against him except his horribleRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe Essay1477 Words   |  6 Pagesyourself and others that you weren’t in the wrong for doing something bad? Well, the narrator in the story The Tell-Tale Heart does. Edgar Allan Poe is known to write stories that are of Dark Romanticism. Dark romanticism is a literary genre that showcases gothic stories that portray torture, insanity, murder, and revenge. The story â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† is no different. Edgar Allan Poe does a great job with making the readers wonder throughout this short story. This allegory makes reader’s questionsRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1502 Words   |  7 PagesThe author Edgar Allan Poe created a beautiful writing piece called â€Å"Tell Tale Heart†, which included literal elements such as mood, tone, and point of view. The story included a tremulous mood for the reader to be able to feel the excitement of the story. According to the text â€Å"Tell Tale Heart†, it states â€Å"And now at the dead hour of the night, amid the dreadful silence of that old house, so strange a noise as this excited me to uncontrollable terror.† This illustrates that the details of the storyRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe986 Words   |  4 Pagesbade the gentlemen welcome. The shriek, I said, was my own in a dream.† The Tell Tale Heart is one of Edger Allan Poe’s most famous and creepiest stories. The premise of this gothic short story is that a man’s own insanity gives him away as a murderer. By using the narrators own thoughts as the story Poe displays the mental instability and the unique way of creating a gothic fiction. While other stories written by Poe reflect this same gothic structure and questionable sanity, this story has aRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1133 Words   |  5 Pages Written in 1843, The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe incorporates nearly all of the gothic elements. While this piece of art may not contain all of the gothic elements, it is the epitome of a gothic short story. In The Tell-Tale Heart, the setting seems to be inside an old house, which strengthens the atmosphere of mystery and suspense. The madness and overall insanity of the narrator illustrates the sense of high, overwrought emotion. The presence of creaking hinges and the darkness representRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1644 Words   |  7 Pages Edgar Allan Poe was a prominent American writer whose writing reflected his tragic life. He began to sell short stories for profit after being forced to leave United States Military Academy for lack of financial support. Over the next decade, Poe published some of his best-known works, including The Fall of the House of Usher (1839), The Raven (1845), and The Cask of Amontillado (1846). It is in these stories that Po e established his unique dark writing style that often have the recurring themeRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1030 Words   |  5 PagesA Guilty- Mad Heart â€Å"Burduck then goes on to ponder how Poe used cultural anxieties and psychological panic to advantage.† (Grim Phantasms, G.A. Cevasco). In The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, a nameless man narrates the story of how he murdered an elderly man because of his eyes. In his short story The Tell-Tale Heart, Poe shows the themes of guilt and the descent into madness through the narrator, in this gothic horror story. Edgar Allan Poe wrote many gothic tales throughout his lifeRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe879 Words   |  4 PagesIn between guilt, paranoia and obsession The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe uses several literary elements to support the themes of the story. The story is based on a gruesome murder of an old man. The author uses madness, obsession and guilt as themes to prove how the narrator is truly twisted and insane. Madness is the first theme of the story; in the beginning the narrator tries to convince the audience he is not mad (insane). â€Å"TRUE!... nervous very, very nervous I had been and am; but whyRead MoreA Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allan Poe1156 Words   |  5 Pagescontain some level of madness. For example in the short stories â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† by Charlotte Perkins Gilman â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† by Edgar Allan Poe, both of the main character in these stories believe that they are perfectly wise, but their out of control behaviors proves that they’re mentally ill or to be more specific insane. In the short story â€Å"A tell-tale heart† the unknown narrator is telling us a story about his neighbor who is an old man but his of a vulture: blue pale eye is what

Discrimination in Private Rental Housing Markets †Free Samples

Question: Discuss about the Discrimination in Private Rental Housing Markets. Answer: Introduction Racism within Australia can be traced to both the historical along with the contemporary racist attitudes. It occurs owing to political non-compliance and the negligence of the government of the human rights of the United Nations. Contemporary Australia can be said to be the product of different kinds of immigration mainly from United Kingdom along with Ireland (Shepherd et al. 2017). Structural Racism is indicative of a banal form of discrimination that is often inflicted without malice. The power paradigms that is at work within the society fuels the instances of structural racism. This essay elaborates how structural racism affects the Aboriginal along with the Torres Strait Islander peoples. This essay makes use of a case study approach in order to argue a point. The Health Survey that was conducted in Australia from 2012-13 revealed that around 16 % of the indigenous Australians were badly treated on account of the fact that they were Aboriginal or that of Torres Strait Islander. Lack of awareness regarding what accounts for discriminatory practices often give rise to incidences of racism within Australia. The employment discrimination that takes place is often perpetrated as an unconscious act. The aboriginal Australians are often avoided on the public transport and verbal abuse is witnessed by around 38 % of the Australians. Around a third is subject to employment discrimination and there are some who even admit that they themselves discriminate on certain occasions. It has been found that the indigenous Australians were spat at and something was thrown at them in order to discriminate against them. Research has found out that one third (29 %) of the respondents were subject to racism within the parameter of health settings, 35 % in that o f housing and 42 % within the employment (Steffens, Jamieson and Kapellas 2016). The complexities are created owing to the fact that they have got so used to acts of discrimination that sometimes they do not even realize when they are differentially treated by the others. Long-time exposure to incidences of racism can pave the path for excessive stress that can in due course of time give rise to obesity management. Health Survey conducted in the year 2012-13 has reported that the indigenous Australians that suffer from the psychological distress were likely to develop circulatory disease (Nelson et al. 2015). They can also develop kidney diseases that can prove to be fatal in the long run. Research carried out in the recent age has suggested that the young Indigenous Australians suffer on account of damage being done to the stress hormone called cortisol. Research has pointed out that the family environment being supportive can stop the impact of racism. Interpersonal racism is indicative of the discrimination pertaining to unfair equalities by an ethnic group towards that of the other. Internalised racism takes place when the stigmatised group believes the notion of racial stereotypes (Jonason 2015). They accept the inferior position in the society. The indigenous aboriginals and Torres Strait islander people were victims of discrimination by the school teacher and the principal. The report of 2014 highlighted that around 13 % of employees in last twelve months had to face discrimination as compared to that of the general community (Blair et al. 2017). Jess is a woman of aboriginal descent who lives near New South Wales. Jess had come to the city so that she can visit the cousins. Jess along with her cousins decided to go to a restaurant that was serving great food and had a great view. On arrival at the restaurant, it was communicated to them that they could not go inside as they were dressed in an inappropriate manner. According to Jess, the waiter was rude owing to the fact that they were aboriginal. Other people present in the restaurant were also dressed up in casual attire so it was merely a pretext of sending Jess out of the restaurant. The reason of being treated differently was due to the fact that they were aboriginal. Complaint was made to the Commission so that it can resolve the particular issue (Bastos, Harnois and Paradies 2017). The Commission took the responsibility of contacting the restaurant and the restaurant replied by saying that it was the manner of clothing that made the restaurant deny the entry of Jess. C ommission prove to be of immense help in resolving complaint. Due to the help of the Commission, the complaint was resolved. Owner pertaining to the restaurant asked Jess along with her cousins to come back to the restaurant (Ruhanen and Whitford 2016). The restaurant had to apologise and they had to provide Jess and the cousins with that of a free meal. Jess felt happy because the complaint was resolved. This incident throws light regarding how racism affects the Aboriginal along with the Torres Strait people. These kind of incidents have plagued the Australian society and make people prejudiced towards the aboriginal Australians. The racist remarks help in bonding people who have the similar kind of opinion. The insult perpetrated on Jess was made possible because there were others in the society who were willing to go ahead with the prejudiced notions. The way the aboriginal people are portrayed by the media can help in changing the racist views of the people. The Australians can tolerate the jokes because somewhere they do not realize that they are committing offence (Dandy and Pe-Pua 2015). People with the similar kind of mentality come together in order to abuse the Aboriginal Australians. There are many others like Jess who are victims of discrimination in the Australian society but they stay silent as they feel that the other party has the right to look at them with a deriding attitude. Racism can be combatted with the help of pro-active legal reforms. The indigenous people living in Australia have to suffer discrimination because of the legal system (Steffens, Jamieson and Kapellas 2016). The colonists had a notion that the aboriginal people were back ward and they were thought of as piece of the landscape that can easily be eradicated. Conclusion: It can hence be concluded that discrimination occurs due to the prejudiced mentality of the Australians. The racial insult inflicted on Jess highlights the rot in the deeper fabric of society of Australia. It thus clearly shows how the institutions of society perpetuate the ideas pertaining to racism and inflict wounds on the Aboriginals along with the Torres Strait Islander people. The Aboriginal and the Torres Strait Islander people have got used to the discrimination and they do not realize that they are being treated in a different manner. An individual being exposed to racial slurs and insults for a long amount of time can feel extremely stressed that can in the future give rise to health-related disorders. Internalised racism occurs on the event of the stigmatised group believing in the idea of racial stereotypes when they humbly accept their lower position in the fabric of the social structure management. References Bastos, J.L., Harnois, C.E. and Paradies, Y.C., 2017. Health care barriers, racism, and intersectionality in Australia.Social Science Medicine. Blair, K., Dunn, K.M., Kamp, A. and Alam, O., 2017. Challenging Racism Project 2015-16 National Survey Report. Dandy, J. and Pe-Pua, R., 2015. The refugee experience of social cohesion in Australia: Exploring the roles of racism, intercultural contact, and the media.Journal of Immigrant Refugee Studies,13(4), pp.339-357. Jonason, P.K., 2015. How dark personality traits and perceptions come together to predict racism in Australia.Personality and Individual Differences,72, pp.47-51. Nelson, J., MacDonald, H., Dufty-Jones, R., Dunn, K. and Paradies, Y., 2015. Ethnic discrimination in private rental housing markets in Australia.Housing in 21st-Century Australia: People, Practices and Policies, pp.39-56. Ruhanen, L. and Whitford, M., 2016. Racism as an inhibitor to the organisational legitimacy of Indigenous tourism businesses in Australia.Current Issues in Tourism, pp.1-15. Shepherd, C.C., Li, J., Cooper, M.N., Hopkins, K.D. and Farrant, B.M., 2017. The impact of racial discrimination on the health of Australian Indigenous children aged 510 years: analysis of national longitudinal data.International journal for equity in health,16(1), p.116. Steffens, M., Jamieson, L. and Kapellas, K., 2016. Historical factors, discrimination and oral health among aboriginal Australians.Journal of health care for the poor and underserved,27(1), pp.30-45.

Title of the Paper Essays (483 words) - Race And Society, Abuse

Title of the Paper ( Civil Rights: Political Issues in the United States ) Submitted By ( Kadeejah Johnson, [emailprotected] ) Number and Name of Course (Oral Communication - COMM 101) Class Meeting Time/Day (M/W/F: 9:00 A.M. - 9:50 A .M.) Professor (Dr. Ephraim Okoro) Semester (Fall 2016) Today's Date (Wednesday November 3 , 2016) Bowie State University Department of Communications Bowie, Maryland Civil Rights in the United States is among one of the prominent issues in the United States based on its political standpoint. It is an issue that many Americans see as an underlying issue that can only be fixed with people that are determined to make a change for the political and civil rest of Americans who face such issues on a daily basis. As African Americans we face the most difficult hardships as a minority that we forget what we deserve and should accept as citizens. The issues we face include hate crimes, affirmative action, and racial profiling. Among all of these throughout history we face hate crimes and racial profiling the most. To the major race in America, African Americans are racially profiled while driving and when this happens, it leads to the misinterpretation of the "African American man", as a threat. This leads to unnecessary fatalities amongst police officers, and the "threat". There are times when most Americans come together in order to fight for the eff orts of African Americans, but that does not always solve the universal issue. It takes more than everyone coming together, those who oppress us must see what and where the problem lies in order to help and decapitate the issue. The issue of Civil Rights lies not only amongst African Americans but also to groups such as the LBGTQ community who face problems such as not being able to use public restrooms without the proper labels for the appropriate gender description on it. They are also denied the right to marry the same sex in other states in the country, this is a civil rights issue because these people are still and regardless of their sex, human beings and should be treated the same as everyone else who is fit and lives in the same society as everyone else. Although society does not see the issue that is present in America, don not turn a blind eye to the fact that the person next to you is denied the same rights as you based on their race, creed and or gender affiliation. The difference between you and the person next to you is that they are different individually, based on personality and cultural; however, the most important thing to remember is that they are experiencing the same issues, as a minori ty of people.